Design path for engineering applications with human-like vision

Intel® RealSense™ depth cameras enable applications to interact intelligently and safely with its environment but deciding which one is best can be tricky.


Why 3D is necessary?

  • Provides greater information than standard 2D camera
  • Need for human-like vision (steroscopic vision)
  • Requires the ability to understand the working environment in 3D

Shown is 2D image of a circle and 3D image of circle with depth

Different kinds of sensor technology to consider:

1. Rolling Shutter – Records all the pixels in a scene

  • Depth Camera D415 is best solution

2. Global Shutter – Snapshots the whole scene in a single frame

  • Depth Camera D435 & D455 is best solution

3. Laser Triangulation – Laser beam passes undisturbed/scans when the shutter is open

  • LiDAR Camera L515 is best solution

How much do you need to see or field of view?

  • 64˚ – Depth Camera D415
  • 86˚ – Depth Camera D435 & D455
  • 70˚ – LiDAR Camera L515

Minimum and ideal range that's required

(shows person walking closer then away)

  • 7cm – 50cm Depth Camera D405
  • .45m – 3m Depth Camera D415
  • .28m – 3m Depth Camera D435
  • .52m – 6m Depth Camera D455
  • .25m – 9m LiDAR Camera L515

On-board inertial measurement unit (IMU) for precise acceleration, angular velocity and angular orientation measurements

  • Depth Camera D405 — No
  • Depth Camera D415 — No
  • Depth Camera D435 — Optional
  • Depth Camera D455 — Yes
  • LiDAR Camera L515 — Yes

Application Key Design Factors

Measurement & Logistics

(Shown illustrated measuring stick & box)

  • Fast precise measurements
  • Real-time monitoring
  • Accurate dimensioning

Best Solution

(Hardware & Software):

  • LiDAR Camera L515
  • Intel® RealSense™ SDK 2.0
  • Intel® RealSense™ DIM Weight software

Robotics

(Shown illustrated robotic arm)

  • Collision avoidance
  • Multiple camera interference
  • Lighting sensitivity
  • Tracking & navigation

Best Solution

(Hardware & Software):

  • Depth Camera D400 Series + T265 Tracking Camera
  • Intel® RealSense™ SDK 2.0
  • Intel® RealSense™ Robotic Dev Kit

3D Scanning

(Shown illustrated triangle being scanned)

  • Obtaining crisp edges
  • Real-time scanning with multiple cameras
  • Fast scan times
  • Match RGB data to depth data

Best Solution

(Hardware & Software):

  • Depth Camera D400 Series + LiDAR L515 Camera
  • Intel® RealSense™ SDK 2.0

Pictures of Intel RealSense™ Cameras

  • Row 1: Depth Camera D405, LiDAR Camera L515, Depth Camera D455
  • Row 2: Depth Camera D435, Depth Camera D415, Tracking Camera T265